What is the distinction between a Black Hat and a White Hat hacker?
Both Black Hat and White Hat hackers attempt what appears to be impossible, risky, and pointless, but for different reasons.
Consider this. In a dark basement late at night, a scruffy guy in a dark hoodie is furiously typing. The only thing that can be seen is a faint green glow. It’s what we see in most movies about hackers. As a result, it is natural to assume that hackers are cybercriminals who defraud others. But that is far from the case. Of course, there are bad people who commit evil acts, but there are also good people. Hackers are divided into two types: black hat hackers and white hat hackers. Do you want to learn more about them and their differences? Continue reading.
Why was the name chosen?
The terms ‘White Hat’ and ‘Black Hat’ come from old movies in which good guys wore white hats and bad guys wore dark hats. These names reveal whether they have ethical or malicious motives.
Differences between Black Hat and White Hat Hackers in a Nutshell
Black Hat Hackers
- Selfish motives for causing harm to others
- Perform illegal hacking
- Without permission, infiltrate and control systems
- Personal gain can be gained by exploiting security flaws.
- For hacking, use malware.
- Take advantage of the user’s ignorance and defraud
- Obtain sensitive information
White Hat Hackers
- With noble intentions to help others,
- Do legal hacking with authorization Penetrate systems with permission and track security flaws to repair them
- Make security software to get rid of malware.
- Users should be educated about risks and how to avoid them.
- Safeguard confidential information
What are the characteristics of black hat hackers?
To distinguish between Black Hat and White Hat Hackers, you must first understand who Black Hackers are. Hackers who are known as black hats use their expertise to deceive and harm others. They do it for a reason.
- monetary gain
- For the sake of vengeance, sullying the reputations of others
- Demonstrating their zealous beliefs
- Sadistic gratification
- Agenda for Politics
- Creating a state of chaos and panic
- Developing a reputation
What exactly do they do?
The former is always involved in cybercriminal operations among the Black Hat Hacker and White Hat Hacker. They do this for a variety of cyberattacks, as well as spying on multinational organizations. Malware and malicious codes such as Trojan horses, computer worms, botnets, and rootkits are written by black hat hackers. They create malware and disseminate it to undermine a device’s or system’s security threads. The following are the most common acts carried out by black hat hackers.
- Phishing attacks: They impersonate a trustworthy individual or organization by sending a phishing email or text message. These are used to send money to fictitious charity or for bogus emergencies.
- Exploit security vulnerabilities: They identify weak points in a device or system, use them to obtain access, and then exploit them. Black Hat hackers target individuals and companies who use obsolete operating systems, software, and other tools.
- Black Hat hackers construct false social media profiles in order to obtain private, financial, and personal information. They also hack profiles and transmit malware to the target’s contacts as attachments or links.
- Blackhat hackers extort money from their victims by using ransomware or spyware. They encrypt a device with ransomware and then demand a ransom to unlock it. They may use spyware to track their victims’ activity and threaten to publish personal data, images, and other information to the public if they are not paid.
- Political espionage: Some Black Hat Hackers steal sensitive information on security, the environment, bi-lateral treaties between states, elections, and so on, and then release it to cause political turmoil.
- Sell sensitive data: Black Hat hackers also sell sensitive and confidential information on the dark web. They’re used for identity theft and financial fraud by the buyers.
Who are White Hat Hackers, and what do they do?
Hackers are divided into two categories: black hat and white hat. White Hat Hackers are the best of the bunch. They use their knowledge and skills to protect the globe from Black Hat Hackers. As a result, they’re also known as legitimate hackers and ethical hackers.
These individuals perform the same thing as Black Hat Hackers, but with the owner’s or authorities’ approval. Many firms employ them as security specialists, information security analysts, cybersecurity researchers, and so on. White Hat Hackers also operate as freelancers and consultants.
What exactly do they do?
To distinguish between a Black Hat Hacker and a White Hat Hacker, one needs understand what White Hat Hackers do.
White Hat Hackers are mostly responsible for the following:
- Users should be informed about threats and how to avoid them.
- Identify system flaws and address them.
- Aids people and businesses in enhancing their security.
- Create malware detection and removal program.
- Prepare for a cyber assault by making contingency plans.
Among their activities are:
- Penetration testing is the process of identifying security weaknesses or defects in a device, software, network, or web application. White Hat Hackers, unlike Black Hat Hackers, do so with permission. It assists individuals and organizations in avoiding the abuse of Black Hat Hackers.
- Security product development: White Hat Hackers also work as programmers. Antivirus, antimalware, antispyware, data filters, firewalls, honeypots, and security extensions are among the security products they create. Furthermore, White Hat Hackers assist in the detection of DDoS, Brute Force, Cross-Site Scripting, and SQL injections.
- Companies that manage sensitive data of users must comply with HIPPA, PCI DSS, GDPR, and other regulations. White Hat Hackers ensure that businesses adhere to the most up-to-date security standards and laws.
- Educate Users: White Hat Hackers instruct users on how to recognize and avoid cyber threats. They also assist firms in strengthening their defenses against cybercrime.
Bringing things to a close
So you’re aware that not all hackers are the same. Based on what they do, they could be a terrifying villain or a heroic hero. Some use their knowledge and skills to take advantage of individuals and businesses, while others defend them. However, both Black Hat and White Hat Hackers approach an issue differently than others. I hope you do not hold an unfavorable opinion of all hackers in the future.
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